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Among all diseases that affect humans, cancer is undoubtedly one of the most feared. Not surprisingly, since it is a disease that can cause a lot of suffering, it has very complicated types of treatments, in addition to being extremely dangerous.
And there are so many types of cancer that exist, that it is very difficult for us to know exactly how each of them can arise and how it can affect us. So today we are going to talk about pancreatic cancer , what are its symptoms, causes and types of treatment.
This is one of the most common forms of the disease to appear and exactly why it needs to be known as deeply as possible.
What is Pancreatic Cancer?
Pancreatic cancer, or pancreatic cancer, is a disease that is characterized by the appearance of malignant tumors in certain cells of the pancreas. It is a dangerous disease, as it takes time to show symptoms and, often when it is discovered, the malignant cells may have already spread to other organs, making treatment very difficult and offering a great risk to the life of the sick person. .
Like any other type of cancer, this is a disease that causes enormous concern, as well as being extremely dangerous. That is why the great recommendation is to keep all exams up to date, especially those that are part of the risk groups, a subject that we will discuss later.
What Causes Pancreatic Cancer?
It is often not possible to detect the exact cause of the disease, although there are several factors that contribute to its appearance. These factors are:
- Smoking (the main one);
- Acute pancreatitis;
- Type 2 diabetes;
- Alcoholism;
- Gallbladder removal;
- Exposure to chemicals
Pancreatic Cancer Symptoms
One of the main problems of pancreatic cancer is that it is a disease that takes a long time to emit any sign that it exists, as we mentioned earlier. This delay can be extremely harmful, because the sooner a cancer is treated, the more chances of a cure there are. Still, when symptoms appear, they are usually:
- Severe pain in the abdomen region;
- Weight loss without apparent explanation;
- Fatigue;
- Loss of appetite;
- Dark urine;
- Yellow eyes;
- Sickness
The main problem with such symptoms is that many of them can also be signs that the malignant cells have already affected other organs, which indicates a more advanced stage of the disease.
Pancreatic Cancer Treatment
There are several types of treatments that can be done to fight pancreatic cancer. We will talk briefly about each one of them and how they help in the fight against the disease.
- Chemotherapy – Medicines are used to kill cancer cells that are multiplying. At the same time, some medications are applied to relieve some symptoms of treatment, such as severe nausea and loss of hair on the body.
- Radiotherapy – This is a procedure that uses x-rays to kill cancer cells. Its side effects are weaker, but the type of treatment is also weaker than chemotherapy
- Surgery – In many cases, a surgical procedure is necessary to remove cancer cells. This surgery is quite complex and can also involve the removal of parts of the pancreas or even other organs such as the large intestine and the stomach.
Usually all three types of treatment are used to fight the disease, especially chemotherapy and surgery. Only a doctor can say with certainty how successful the treatment is and what the chances of the disease not coming back, as the disease varies greatly from case to case.
Pancreatic Cancer Prevention
Of course, there are times when cancer, due to some genetic factor, ends up appearing without warning. However, it is necessary to know that these are much rarer events and that the
ways to prevent pancreatic cancer are really important. Avoiding too much cigarette and alcohol is the best way to make your chances of developing pancreatic cancer less.
For people who have a disease in the region, it is recommended that periodic examinations be carried out to make sure everything is fine and, if there is any indication of the disease, that it is discovered early.
Groups of risk
There are some risk groups that should be more careful with pancreatic cancer. They are:
- Obese;
- Smokers;
- People who drink a lot of alcohol;
- Family history of illness or disease in the pancreas;
- Exposure to chemicals, such as pesticides;
- People over 45 years old.
The number of cases of the disease is quite similar between men and women, so sex is not a risk factor for the disease.
Life After Treatment
The battle against cancer is exhausting, both physically and emotionally, and returning to normal life after that battle is also not an easy task. Having the perception that you are a survivor is something that will bring up several questions and possibly a change in the way you look at life.
All of this is very normal and most people in this situation go through similar things. It is recommended that you visit a psychologist so that you learn to deal with all these issues in a healthy way and learn to live in this new way in a happy and healthy way.
It is always important to keep informed about all types of illness, especially when you are part of the risk group for it. It is true that some types of cancer appear without warning and take you by surprise in the middle of life, but that is exactly why it is so important to know what are its main symptoms, causes and treatments.
If pancreatic cancer is still a disease of great concern today , it was even greater when medicine and science were not as evolved as they are today. Be sure to prevent yourself or stay informed about everything that can affect your health. This is actually a smart way to stay healthy.
See also: Ascites: What it is, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments
My name is Dr. Alexis Hart I am 38 years old, I am the mother of 3 beautiful children! Different ages, different phases 16 years, 12 years and 7 years. In love with motherhood since always, I found it difficult to make my dreams come true, and also some more after I was already a mother.
Since I imagined myself as a mother, in my thoughts everything seemed to be much easier and simpler than it really was, I expected to get pregnant as soon as I wished, but it wasn’t that simple. The first pregnancy was smooth, but my daughter’s birth was very troubled. Joana was born in 2002 with a weight of 2930kg and 45cm, from a very peaceful cesarean delivery but she had already been born with congenital pneumonia due to a broken bag not treated with antibiotics even before delivery.